Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert light energy into chemical energy stored in glucose (sugar). This process is essential for life on Earth as it provides energy for almost all living organisms.
Photosynthesis Formula:
6CO2 + 6H2O + light energy → C6H12O6 + 6O2
1. **Light Absorption**: Chlorophyll in plant cells absorbs sunlight.
2. **Water Splitting**: Water molecules are split into oxygen, protons, and electrons.
3. **Energy Conversion**: The energy from sunlight is used to convert carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H2O) into glucose (C6H12O6) and oxygen (O2).
4. **Oxygen Release**: Oxygen is released into the atmosphere as a by-product.
Click the button to simulate photosynthesis in a plant cell!
1. What is the main product of photosynthesis?
2. What is the role of chlorophyll in photosynthesis?
3. Which of the following is NOT a product of photosynthesis?
4. What is the raw material needed for photosynthesis?
5. Which part of the plant performs photosynthesis?