Biomes and Habitats Lesson

Introduction to Biomes and Habitats

A biome is a large geographical biotic unit, a community of plants and animals that have common characteristics for the environment they live in. Biomes are characterized by the climate and the vegetation that thrives in the region. A habitat is the specific environment in which an organism lives, and it is part of a larger biome. There are many different types of biomes, such as deserts, forests, tundra, and grasslands, each with its own unique flora and fauna.

Types of Biomes

• Desert: Dry, arid, with minimal rainfall. Species are adapted to survive extreme conditions.
• Forest: Large areas covered with trees, including tropical rainforests, temperate forests, and boreal forests.
• Tundra: Cold, treeless, with permafrost, and very little precipitation.
• Grasslands: Open areas with grasses and few trees. Grasslands are typically found in regions with moderate rainfall.
• Wetlands: Areas saturated with water, either permanently or seasonally, including marshes and swamps.

Interactive Tutorial: Explore Biomes on the Map

Click on different regions of the map to learn about the biomes and their characteristics.

Quiz: Test Your Knowledge