What is a Proportional Relationship?
A proportional relationship describes a connection between two quantities where their **ratio is constant**. This means that as one quantity changes, the other changes by the same factor. This constant ratio is called the **constant of proportionality**, or **k**.
The equation for a proportional relationship is: $$y = kx$$ where **y** and **x** are the two quantities and **k** is the constant of proportionality.
Video: The "k" Factor 💰
Watch this video to understand how the constant of proportionality works with a real-world example.
Practice Problems
Determine if each relationship is proportional. If it is, find the constant of proportionality (k).
x | 2 | 4 | 6 |
y | 6 | 12 | 18 |
x | 1 | 2 | 3 |
y | 3 | 5 | 7 |
A line that goes through the origin (0,0) and is a straight line.
⚡ Proportionality Speed Quiz
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